The EcuadorIan Amazon is located in the
eastern side of the country, in an area called El Oriente. We
travelled by bus from Quito for eight hours to the frontier town of Lago
Agrio, (which is 40 miles from the Columbian boarder). This area, like much of
the Ecuadorian Amazon provides the majority of Ecuador's export revenue in the
form of oil. We sat around waiting for the next bus for three hours, watching
the rain.
From Lago Agrio we took another
bus for a further three hours. The further away we got from town, the more
trees and less agriculture we saw. Occasionally we would see a 'Se Vende' (for
sale) sign on a patch of cleared land, surrounded by recently dug ditches to
reduce water logging.
At the riverside village of Parador Oriental
a couple of houses lined the concrete slipway. A fat pig was teathered under a
bush, lying in the shady side. I sat down on a makeshift bench next to a local
guy, he got out his phone and played the song that goes 'take my breath away'
from Top Gun. I'm not sure if he played it for me, being an English spoken
song, or he just like the tune. A woman was doing her families clothes wash in
a couple of large buckets on the waters edge, she used powder from two packets
then threw the empty plastic wrappers in the river. A man with a huge belly,
and his tshirt rolled up into a crop top was talking to her. He might have had
a herdener. Another woman was in a canopy area next to the slipway, grilling
plantain and chicken legs on her BBQ. It smelt really good. I figured the oil
workers were here target customers, as the ramp was industrial sized compared
to this sleepy hamlet.
Then travelling by boat down the Rio
Aguarico (a tributary of the Amazon) for a further three hours we saw
families living by subsistence farming, reaping coffee beans, cassava, cocoa
and breeding cows and pigs. They had cleared the forest around their stilted
houses. In some areas secondary tree growth had come through. One thing was
evident though, colonisation is increasing. We passed large container-like
boats carrying oil tankers and machinery on the river. Apparently the oil
companies are now undertaking directional drilling, so the drill is orientated
to an oil reserve, and open cast mining (which is more destructive) is
minimised. I didn't easily accept the no-environmental impact line which was
fed to us, I guess old age has made me cynical.
We turned up the Rio Cuyabeno into the
Cuyabeno Reserve. Our fibreglass boat was about 8m in lenght and wide enough to
sit two across, powered by an outboard engine. We were told later that these
long fibreglass boats are now more popular than canoes made of tree trunks.
Here the forest was much thicker, with some green giants still standing. We
were now at an elevation of approximately 210m. Half of an hour later we were
please to finally see our camp, just off the river situated in a lagoon. Our 17
hour transit was over. We were in a group of 13, which were divided into two
groups each with a guide. There were 8 English speaking in our group and 5 in
the Spanish speaking group. We soon got chatting with the other guests and had a very
good time together.
That night, and each night in the jungle,
the sound of the crickets, grasshoppers and creatures of the night chirping
away was overpowering and yet, comforting. We were miles away from another
habitation and I found the blackness very peaceful.
The water was everywhere. When I previously
thought of the Amazon it would be off one large meandering river cutting
through swathes of forest. Here it was more swamp, that is numerous braids of
rivers threading through the jungle. It was wet under foot. The earthen floor
was less than half a metre thick which meant that a badly placed foot soon sank
into the underlying clay strata. At times we hopped from root to tufted hassock
to prevent being stuck in the quagmire. Did it rain in the rainforest? Why yes,
everyday. The rain was warm and by the end of our trip we just embraced it and
let it coat our bodies, knowing the sun would steam clean us in the next hour.
Home sweet home
Over the five days at the lodge our schedule
generally consisted of a 6am boat ride along the Rio Cuyabeno or own of its
tributaries, followed by three to four hour walk, a second boat trip or walk and
then a night walk. It was a heavy schedule, which we were pleased about. We
took a siesta or sometimes I just sat on the edge of the lagoon watching the
turtles sunbath and the Hoatzin birds (or Stinky Turkeys) poorly balance on
branches across the water.
We did spot a range of animals, and they
were expert (as you might expect) at using the jungle as camouflage. Being
in a reserve we saw wall to wall green. Tall trees lined the riverbanks,
dressed in vines. The creepers and leaniers tie the trees together, forming a
highway for the mammals, reptiles and insects.
Our guide was good identifying birds, which
were often the size of a chaffinch and up a huge tree; "See the branch
next to the branch with the lighter colour leaves, third tree to the right from
the hanging vine". But neithertheless, we did tally up an good list of
fauna, which I've listed below (omitting many of the jungle birds). Each
evening we consulted the (laminated due to the humidity) identification books
with our travelling companions. I made some notes to improve my memory and soon
learnt how to distinguish between a squirrel, saki, howler and woolly
monkey.
Two howler monkeys - for those of you who need assistance
As I mentioned in an earlier post our camera
is bust, and we missed its' zoom function greatly, so I'm afraid we don't have
many animal snaps. We did put out our camera trap at night in three different
locations, and one night, much to our delight, we caught a shot of an nocturnal
animal.
Short video of a Capybara captured by our camera trap - apologies the shot is a little overexposed
One day we visited a local house, harvested
some cassava (a tubular) and made pancakes. The whole process was labour
intensive but the end dish, cooked on a clay plate on an open fire in a wooden
house, was plaitible. What stuck in my mind the most was the immaceated pigs
and dogs.
I would have like to have stayed for much
longer because the Amazon is my favourite place in South America (so far that
is!). I really enjoyed the lush scenery, nature, sunshine and humidity. I often
get asked if I would live in any of the places we have visited, and I sure
would think about living here.
Plumbeous Kite, Great Black Hawk, White Throated Toucan, Masked Crimson Tanager, Black Headed Vulture, Chestnut Fronted Macaw, Channel Billed Toucan, Yellow Crowned and Orange Cheeked Parrots, Crimson Crested Woodpecker, Black and Yellow Macaw, Swallows, Kingfishers, Parquets, Jay, Stinky Turkey (Hoatzin), Social Fly Catcher, Large Billed Tern, Common Squirrel Monkey, Monk Saki, Red Howler Monkey, Three Toed Sloth, Common Woolly Monkey, Black Mantled Tamarin, Kinkajou, Yellow Handed Titi Monkey, Yellow Spotted Turtled, Fishing Bat, Toads, Frogs, Stick Insects, Tarantulas, Pink River Dolphins, White Faced Capuchin, Tayra, Capybara, Bush Master Snake, Scorpion Spider, Anaconda, Armadillo and probably a few more!
A few downloaded images of some of the more unusual animals from the list above:
Stinky Turkey
White Throated Toucan
Kinkajou
Monk Saki
Yellow Handed Titi Monkey
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